Biblio

Kay, R. N. B. , W. V. Engelhardt, and R. G. White. 1980. The digestive physiology of wild ruminants. 743 - 761 in P. Thivend and Ruckebusch, Y. Digestive physiology and metabolism in ruminants. . MTP PressLancaster, England.

Holleman, D. F. , R. G. White, J. R. Luick, and R. O. Stephenson. 1980. Energy flow through the lichen-caribou-wolf food chain during winter in northern Alaska. 202 - 206 in E. Gaare, Skjenneberg, S. , and Reimers, E. 2nd International Reindeer/Caribou Symposium. . Direktoratet for Vilt og Ferskvannsfisk.

Van Cleve, K. , and R. White. 1980. Forest-floor nitrogen dynamics in a 60-year-old paper birch ecosystem in interior Alaska 54:359 - 381.

White, R. G. , and R. A. Leng. 1980. Glucose metabolism in feeding and postabsorptive lambs and mature sheep 67a:223 - 229.

White, R. G. , and J. Trudell. 1980. Habitat preference and forage consumption by reindeer and caribou near Atkasook, Alaska 12:511 - 529.

Batzli, G. O. , R. G. White, S. F. MacLean, F. A. Pitelka, and B. D. Collier. 1980. The herbivore-based trophic system. 335 - 410 in P. C. Miller, Tieszen, L. L. , Bunnell, F. L. , and Brown, J. An arctic ecosystem. The coastal tundra at Barrow, Alaska. . Dowden, Hutchinson and RossStroudsburg, PA.

Person, S. J. , R. E. Pegau, R. G. White, and J. R. Luick. 1980. In vitro and nylon bag digestibilities of reindeer and caribou forages 44:613 - 622.

White, R. G. , and J. Trudell. 1980. Patterns of herbivory and nutrient intake of reindeer grazing tundra vegetation. 180 - 195 in E. Gaare, Skjenneberg, S. , and Reimers, E. 2nd International Reindeer/Caribou Symposium. . Direktoratet for Vilt og Ferskvannsfisk.

Luick, J. R. , R. G. White, and R. D. Cameron. 1980. Utilization of plasma glucose for energy metabolism and for the synthesis of milk fat and milk casein by the lactating reindeer. 311 - 323 in E. Gaare, Skjenneberg, S. , and Reimers, E. 2nd International Reindeer/Caribou Symposium. . Direktoratet for Vilt og Ferskvannsfisk.

Ringberg, T. M. , R. G. White, D. F. Holleman, and J. R. Luick. 1981. Body growth and carcass composition of lean reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus L.) from birth to sexual maturity 59:1040 - 1044.

Trudell, J. , and R. G. White. 1981. The effect of forage structure and availability on food intake, biting rate, bite size and daily eating time of reindeer 18:63 - 81.

Batzli, G. O. , R. G. White, and F. L. Bunnell. 1981. Herbivory: a strategy of tundra consumers. 359 - 375 in J. B. Cragg, Heal, O. W. , Moore, J. J. , and Bliss, L. C. Tundra ecosystems: a comparative analysis. . Cambridge University PressCambridge.

Ringberg, T. M. , R. G. White, D. F. Holleman, and J. R. Luick. 1981. Prediction of carcass composition in reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus L.) by use of selected indicator bones and muscles 59:583 - 588.

White, R. G. , F. L. Bunnell, E. Gaare, T. Skogland, and B. Hubert. 1981. Ungulates on arctic ranges. 397 - 483 in J. B. Cragg, Heal, O. W. , Moore, J. J. , and Bliss, L. C. Tundra ecosystems: a comparative analysis. . Cambridge University PressCambridge.

Holleman, D. F. , R. G. White, and J. R. Luick. 1982. Application of the isotopic water method for measuring total body water, body composition and body water turnover. 9 - 32 in Use of tritiated water in studies of production and adaptation of ruminants. . International Atomic Energy AgencyVienna.

Staaland, H. , D. F. Holleman, J. R. Luick, and R. G. White. 1982. Exchangeable sodium pool size and turnover in relation to diet in reindeer 60:603 - 610.

Holleman, D. F. , R. G. White, and D. D. Feist. 1982. Seasonal energy and water metabolism in free-living Alaskan voles 63:293 - 296.

Cameron, R. D. , J. R. Luick, and R. G. White. 1982. Water turnover in reindeer: some environmental implications. 189 - 194 in Use of tritiated water in studies of production and adaptation in ruminants. . International Atomic Energy AgencyVienna.

Luick, J. R. , B. Sammons, J. Blanchard, P. G. Tallas, B. R. Luick, and R. G. White. 1983. Biosynthesis of milk lactose by lactating reindeer 175:73 - 74.

White, R. G. . 1983. Foraging patterns and their multiplier effects on productivity of northern ungulates 40:377 - 384.

Luick, B. R. , R. G. White, and K. J. Kokjer. 1983. Indirect calorimetric measurements of the caribou calf 175:89 - 90.

Trudell-Moore, J. , and R. G. White. 1983. Physical breakdown of food during eating and rumination in reindeer 175:47 - 49.

White, R. G. , and H. Staaland. 1983. Ruminal volatile fatty acid production as an indicator of forage quality in Svalbard reindeer 175:61 - 63.

Klein, D. R. , R. G. White, and S. Keller. 1984. Biological Papers of the University of Alaska, Special Report No. 4. . University of AlaskaFairbanks, AK.

White, R. G. , D. F. Holleman, C. C. Schwartz, W. L. Regelin, and A. W. Franzmann. 1984. Control of rumen turnover in northern ruminants 64 (Supplement):349 - 350.