Biblio

White, R. G. . 1991. Introduction to workshop theme: caribou body composition and breeding biology. 166 - 168 in S. P. Mahoney and Butler, C. E. Proceedings of the 4th North American Caribou Workshop. . Newfoundland and Labrador Wildlife DivisionSt. John's, Newfoundland.

White, R. G. , and A. M. Gau. 1975. Volatile fatty acid (VFA) production in the rumen and cecum of reindeer. 284 - 289 in P. C. Lent, Klein, D. R. , White, R. G. , 1, S. Report No., and Luick, J. R. Proceedings of the First International Reindeer and Caribou Symposium. . Fairbanks, Alaska.

White, R. G. , and J. R. Luick. 1984. Plasticity and constraints in the lactational strategy of reindeer and caribou. 215 - 232 in R. G. Vernon, Knight, C. H. , and Peaker, M. Physiological strategies in lactation. . Zoological Society of LondonLondon.

White, R. G. , and J. Trudell. 1980. Habitat preference and forage consumption by reindeer and caribou near Atkasook, Alaska 12:511 - 529.

White, R. G. . 1977. Factors regulating the food intake of caribou and reindeer on tundra ranges. I-227-I-233 in Circumpolar Conference on Northern Ecology. . National Research Council of Canada.

White, R. G. , D. F. Holleman, and B. A. Tiplady. 1989. Seasonal body weight, body condition, and lactational trends in muskoxen 67:1125 - 1133.

White, R. G. , D. E. Russell, B. Griffith, and R. D. Cameron. 2006. Nutritional controls over caribou growth and reproduction in the Arctic: Is the "selfish cow" syndrome an Arctic adaptation?. in 6th Comp. Nutr. Soc. Symp. . Keystone Resort and Conference Center, Keystone, CO.

White, R. G. . 1992. Nutrition in relation to season, lactation, and growth of north temperate deer. 407 - 417 in R. D. Brown The biology of deer. . Springer-VerlagNew York.

White, R. G. , and D. D. Feist. 1998. Stearic acid oxidation in the Alaskan red-backed vole: effects of cold and norepinephrine 120a:447 - 456.

White, R. G. , and R. A. Leng. 1980. Glucose metabolism in feeding and postabsorptive lambs and mature sheep 67a:223 - 229.

White, R. G. , and J. Trudell. 1980. Patterns of herbivory and nutrient intake of reindeer grazing tundra vegetation. 180 - 195 in E. Gaare, Skjenneberg, S. , and Reimers, E. 2nd International Reindeer/Caribou Symposium. . Direktoratet for Vilt og Ferskvannsfisk.

White, R. G. . 1979. Nutrient acquisition and utilization in arctic herbivores. 13 - 50 in L. L. Tieszen, Callahan, A. B. , Folk, G. E. , and Underwood, L. S. Comparative mechanisms of cold adaptation. . Academic PressNew York.

White, R. G. , D. F. Holleman, C. C. Schwartz, W. L. Regelin, and A. W. Franzmann. 1984. Control of rumen turnover in northern ruminants 64 (Supplement):349 - 350.

White, R. G. , J. E. Rowell, and W. E. Hauer. 1997. The role of nutrition, body condition and lactation on calving success in muskoxen 243:13 - 20.

White, R. G. . 1993. Energy expenditure of ruminants on pasture. 475 - 498 in VII World Conference on Animal Production.

White, K. S. , G. W. Pendleton, D. Crowley, H. J. Griese, K. J. Hundertmark, T. Mcdonough, L. Nichols, M. Robus, Ca. Smith, and J. W. Schoen. 2011. Mountain goat survival in coastal Alaska: Effects of age, sex, and climate. The Journal of Wildlife Management 75:1731–1744.

White, R. G. , and S. G. Fancy. 1986. Nutrition and energetics of indigenous northern ungulates. 259 - 269 in O. Gudmundsson Grazing research at northern latitudes. . PlenumNew York.

White, R. G. , and J. P. Lawler. 2002. Can methane suppression during digestion of woody and leafy browse compensate for energy costs of detoxification of plant secondary compounds? A test with muskoxen fed willows and birch 133:849 - 859.

West, K. M. , S. E. Hopkins, K. J. Hopper, G. V. Mohatt, and B. B. Boyer. 2011. Found in translation: Decoding local understandings of genetics and heredity in a Yup’ik Eskimo community. Public Understanding of Science 20.

Wesser, S. D. , and W. S. Armbruster. 1991. Species distribution controls across a forest-steppe transition: a causal model and experimental test 61:323 - 342.

Wenninger, A. . 2019. Predatory hymenopteran assemblages in boreal Alaska: associations with forest composition and post-fire succession. Ecoscience.

Wen, J. , S. T. Berggren, C. H. Lee, S. Ickert-Bond, T. S. Yi, K. O. Yoo, L. Xie, J. Shaw, and D. Potter. 2008. Phylogenetic inferences in Prunus (Rosaceae) using chloroplast ndhF and nuclear ribosomal ITS sequences. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 46:322–332.

Wen, J. , Q. - Y. (Jenny) Xiang, H. Qian, J. Li, X. - Q. Wang, and S. M. Ickert-Bond. 2009. Intercontinental and intracontinental biogeography–- patterns and methods. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 47:324–329.

Wen, J. , and S. M. Ickert-Bond. 2009. Evolution of the Madrean–Tethyan disjunctions and the North and South American amphitropical disjunctions in plants. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 47:331–348.

Wen, J. , S. Ickert-Bond, Z. Nie, and R. Li. 2010. Proceedings of the Darwin 2010 Beijing International Conference. 252–269 in . . Beijing: Higher Education Press.