Biblio

White, R. G. , J. E. Rowell, J. E. Blake, and W. Hauer. 1998. Population structure and dynamics in captive muskoxen at the Large Animal Research Station, 1988-1994 18:145 - 151.

White, R. G. , F. L. Bunnell, E. Gaare, T. Skogland, and B. Hubert. 1981. Ungulates on arctic ranges. 397 - 483 in J. B. Cragg, Heal, O. W. , Moore, J. J. , and Bliss, L. C. Tundra ecosystems: a comparative analysis. . Cambridge University PressCambridge.

White, R. G. , E. Jacobsen, and H. Staaland. 1984. Secretion and absorption of nutrients in the alimentary tract of reindeer fed lichens or concentrates during the winter 62:2364 - 2376.

White, D. , V. Autier, K. Yoshikawa, J. Jones, and S. Seelen. 2008. Using DOC to better understand local hydrology in a subArctic watershed. Cold Regions Science and Technology 51:68–75.

White, R. G. , B. R. Thomson, T. Skogland, S. J. Person, D. E. Russell, D. F. Holleman, and J. R. Luick. 1975. Ecology of caribou at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. 150 - 210 in S. Report No., 2 and Brown, J. Ecological investigations of the tundra biome in the Prudhoe Bay region. . University of AlaskaFairbanks, Alaska.

White, R. G. . 1991. Validation and sensitivity analysis of the Porcupine Caribou Herd model. 334 - 355 in S. P. Mahoney and Butler, C. E. Proceedings of the 4th North American Caribou Workshop. . Newfoundland and Labrador Wildlife DivisionSt. John's, Newfoundland.

White, R. G. , D. F. Holleman, and A. C. Allaye-Chan. 1986. Radio-cesium concentrations in the lichen-reindeer/caribou food chain: before and after Chernobyl 1986:Appendix 24-29.

White, R. G. , and J. R. Luick. 1976. Glucose metabolism in lactating reindeer 54:55 - 64.

White, R. G. , and M. K. Yousef. 1978. Energy expenditure in reindeer walking on roads and on tundra 56:215 - 223.

White, R. G. . 1975. Some aspects of nutritional adaptations of arctic herbivorous mammals. 239 - 268 in F. J. Vernberg Physiological adaptation to the environment. . Intext Educational PublishersNew York.

White, R. G. , I. D. Hume, and J. V. Nolan. 1988. Energy expenditure and protein turnover in three species of wallabies (Marsupialia: Macropodidae) B 158:237 - 246.

White, R. G. , and H. Staaland. 1983. Ruminal volatile fatty acid production as an indicator of forage quality in Svalbard reindeer 175:61 - 63.

White, R. G. , B. A. Tiplady, and P. Groves. 1989. Wildlife production systems: economic utilisation of wild ungulates. 387–400 in K. R. Drew, Baskin, L. M. , and Hudson, R. J. . . Cambridge University PressCambridge.

White, R. G. . 1991. Introduction to workshop theme: caribou body composition and breeding biology. 166 - 168 in S. P. Mahoney and Butler, C. E. Proceedings of the 4th North American Caribou Workshop. . Newfoundland and Labrador Wildlife DivisionSt. John's, Newfoundland.

White, R. G. , and A. M. Gau. 1975. Volatile fatty acid (VFA) production in the rumen and cecum of reindeer. 284 - 289 in P. C. Lent, Klein, D. R. , White, R. G. , 1, S. Report No., and Luick, J. R. Proceedings of the First International Reindeer and Caribou Symposium. . Fairbanks, Alaska.

White, R. G. , and J. R. Luick. 1984. Plasticity and constraints in the lactational strategy of reindeer and caribou. 215 - 232 in R. G. Vernon, Knight, C. H. , and Peaker, M. Physiological strategies in lactation. . Zoological Society of LondonLondon.

White, R. G. , and J. Trudell. 1980. Habitat preference and forage consumption by reindeer and caribou near Atkasook, Alaska 12:511 - 529.

White, R. G. . 1977. Factors regulating the food intake of caribou and reindeer on tundra ranges. I-227-I-233 in Circumpolar Conference on Northern Ecology. . National Research Council of Canada.

West, K. M. , S. E. Hopkins, K. J. Hopper, G. V. Mohatt, and B. B. Boyer. 2011. Found in translation: Decoding local understandings of genetics and heredity in a Yup’ik Eskimo community. Public Understanding of Science 20.

Wesser, S. D. , and W. S. Armbruster. 1991. Species distribution controls across a forest-steppe transition: a causal model and experimental test 61:323 - 342.

Wenninger, A. . 2019. Predatory hymenopteran assemblages in boreal Alaska: associations with forest composition and post-fire succession. Ecoscience.

Wen, J. , and S. M. Ickert-Bond. 2009. Evolution of the Madrean–Tethyan disjunctions and the North and South American amphitropical disjunctions in plants. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 47:331–348.

Wen, J. , S. Ickert-Bond, Z. Nie, and R. Li. 2010. Proceedings of the Darwin 2010 Beijing International Conference. 252–269 in . . Beijing: Higher Education Press.

Wen, J. , S. T. Berggren, C. H. Lee, S. Ickert-Bond, T. S. Yi, K. O. Yoo, L. Xie, J. Shaw, and D. Potter. 2008. Phylogenetic inferences in Prunus (Rosaceae) using chloroplast ndhF and nuclear ribosomal ITS sequences. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 46:322–332.

Wen, J. , Q. - Y. (Jenny) Xiang, H. Qian, J. Li, X. - Q. Wang, and S. M. Ickert-Bond. 2009. Intercontinental and intracontinental biogeography–- patterns and methods. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 47:324–329.